Bird group

Tinamous

46 species in this group — each with its conservation status, population estimate and a short description.

Andean Tinamou
Nothoprocta pentlandii
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Andean Tinamou is a highland tinamou of open slopes, puna grassland, and scrub from Ecuador and Peru south through Bolivia and…

Barred Tinamou
Crypturellus casiquiare
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Barred Tinamou is a forest tinamou of northern Amazonia, recognized by barred plumage that breaks up its outline in dense understory.…

Bartlett's Tinamou
Crypturellus bartletti
Least Concern≈ Unknown

Bartlett's Tinamou is an Amazonian forest tinamou found in western Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, and neighboring regions. It is a secretive ground…

Berlepsch's Tinamou
Crypturellus berlepschi
Least Concern≈ Unknown

Berlepsch's Tinamou is a lowland forest tinamou of the Choco region of western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador. It is a shy,…

Black Tinamou
Tinamus osgoodi
Vulnerable≈ 1.9K–4.4K

The Black Tinamou is a rare montane forest tinamou found in parts of the Andes. Its dark plumage, secretive behavior, and remote…

Black-capped Tinamou
Crypturellus atrocapillus
Least Concern≈ 80K–300K

The Black-capped Tinamou is a small forest tinamou of the western Amazon basin. Its dark crown, brown body, and shy habits suit dense…

Brazilian Tinamou
Crypturellus strigulosus
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Brazilian Tinamou is a forest tinamou of eastern and southeastern Brazil, especially Atlantic Forest and adjacent woodland. It is…

Brown Tinamou
Crypturellus obsoletus
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Brown Tinamou is a forest tinamou of southeastern South America, especially Atlantic Forest and humid woodland. Its rich brown tones…

Brushland Tinamou
Nothoprocta cinerascens
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Brushland Tinamou is a dry-country species of thorn scrub, open woodland, and brushy grasslands in Argentina and neighboring regions.…

Chilean Tinamou
Nothoprocta perdicaria
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Chilean Tinamou is a ground bird of central Chile's dry grasslands, matorral, fields, and open scrub. It is plump, streaked, and…

Choco Tinamou
Crypturellus kerriae
Near Threatened≈ 1.3K–7.8K

The Choco Tinamou is a localized forest tinamou of the Choco region in Panama and northwestern Colombia. It occupies humid lowland and…

Cinereous Tinamou
Crypturellus cinereus
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Cinereous Tinamou is a small, grey-brown tinamou of Amazonian forest, secondary woodland, and dense growth. It often uses low, tangled…

Curve-billed Tinamou
Nothoprocta curvirostris
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Curve-billed Tinamou is a high-Andean tinamou of dry shrublands, grasslands, and rocky slopes in Ecuador and Peru. Its slightly…

Darwin's Nothura
Nothura darwinii
Least Concern≈ Unknown

Darwin's Nothura is an open-country tinamou of the Andes, puna, and dry southern grasslands. It is compact and streaked, often keeping to…

Dwarf Tinamou
Taoniscus nanus
Endangered≈ 2.5K–9,999

The Dwarf Tinamou is a tiny, secretive tinamou of Brazil's cerrado grasslands and open savannas. It depends on native grassland mosaics and…

Elegant Crested-Tinamou
Elegant Crested-Tinamou
Eudromia elegans
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Elegant Crested-Tinamou is a distinctive open-country tinamou of Argentina and parts of southern South America. Its slim crest, barred…

Gray Tinamou
Tinamus tao
Vulnerable≈ 100K–499,999

The Gray Tinamou is a large, secretive forest bird of Amazonian and Guianan forests. It is seldom seen despite its size, keeping to shaded…

Gray-legged Tinamou
Crypturellus duidae
Least Concern≈ 100K–499,999

The Gray-legged Tinamou is a forest tinamou of southern Venezuela and nearby Brazil and Colombia. It lives in humid forest around the upper…

Great Tinamou
Tinamus major
Least Concern≈ 5M–49,999,999

The Great Tinamou is a large forest tinamou of tropical lowland and foothill forests from southern Mexico through Central America and much…

Highland Tinamou
Nothocercus bonapartei
Least Concern≈ 50K–500K

The Highland Tinamou is a forest tinamou of humid mountains from Costa Rica and Panama through the Andes to Bolivia. It favors dense…

Hooded Tinamou
Nothocercus nigrocapillus
Least Concern≈ 100K–499,999

The Hooded Tinamou is a montane forest species of the central Andes, especially in humid cloud forest and dense undergrowth. Its darker…

Huayco Tinamou
Rhynchotus maculicollis
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Huayco Tinamou is an Andean tinamou of arid valleys, scrub, and open slopes in Bolivia and Argentina. It is a long-necked,…

Lesser Nothura
Nothura minor
Vulnerable≈ 2.5K–9,999

The Lesser Nothura is a threatened grassland tinamou of Brazil's cerrado and campo habitats. It is small, cryptic, and strongly tied to…

Little Tinamou
Crypturellus soui
Least Concern≈ 500K–5M

The Little Tinamou is a small, widespread forest and thicket tinamou from southern Mexico through Central America and much of tropical…

Ornate Tinamou
Nothoprocta ornata
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Ornate Tinamou is a patterned highland species of puna grasslands and open Andean slopes. Its barred and spotted plumage is more…

Pale-browed Tinamou
Crypturellus transfasciatus
Near Threatened≈ Unknown

The Pale-browed Tinamou is a dry-forest species of western Ecuador and northwestern Peru. Its pale eyebrow and buffy grey-brown plumage…

Patagonian Tinamou
Tinamotis ingoufi
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Patagonian Tinamou is an open-country bird of the dry steppes and shrublands of southern Argentina and Chile. It is cryptically…

Puna Tinamou
Tinamotis pentlandii
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Puna Tinamou is a high-Andean tinamou of puna grassland, rocky slopes, and open shrubland in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. Its…

Quebracho Crested-Tinamou
Eudromia formosa
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Quebracho Crested-Tinamou is a dry-forest and Chaco tinamou of south-central South America. It has a small crest, cryptic sandy-brown…

Red-legged Tinamou
Crypturellus erythropus
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Red-legged Tinamou is a forest and woodland tinamou of northern South America and parts of the Caribbean coast region. Its reddish legs…

Red-winged Tinamou
Rhynchotus rufescens
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Red-winged Tinamou is a large open-country tinamou of grasslands, savannas, and cerrado across central and eastern South America. It…

Rusty Tinamou
Crypturellus brevirostris
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Rusty Tinamou is an Amazonian tinamou of humid forest and dense secondary growth. It has warm rufous-brown tones and a compact body,…

Slaty-breasted Tinamou
Crypturellus boucardi
Vulnerable≈ 20K–49,999

The Slaty-breasted Tinamou is a forest tinamou of Mexico and Central America, living in humid lowland forest and dense secondary growth.…

Small-billed Tinamou
Crypturellus parvirostris
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Small-billed Tinamou is an open-country tinamou of Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and nearby Argentina. It inhabits cerrado, grassland, and…

Solitary Tinamou
Tinamus solitarius
Near Threatened≈ 50K–200K

The Solitary Tinamou is a large forest tinamou of the Atlantic Forest region of Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. It relies on mature and…

Spotted Nothura
Nothura maculosa
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Spotted Nothura is a widespread grassland tinamou of southern South America. It occurs in pampas, fields, open scrub, and lightly…

Taczanowski's Tinamou
Nothoprocta taczanowskii
Vulnerable≈ 1.5K–7K

Taczanowski's Tinamou is a rare Andean tinamou of high-elevation grasslands and shrublands in Peru. It is threatened by habitat…

Tataupa Tinamou
Crypturellus tataupa
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Tataupa Tinamou is a widespread tinamou of dry forest, scrub, woodland, and edge habitats in central and southern South America. It is…

Tawny-breasted Tinamou
Nothocercus julius
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Tawny-breasted Tinamou is a montane forest tinamou of the Andes from Venezuela and Colombia south to Peru and Bolivia. It lives on…

Tepui Tinamou
Crypturellus ptaritepui
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Tepui Tinamou is a localized species of montane forest and shrubland on tepuis in southeastern Venezuela. It lives in cool, isolated…

Thicket Tinamou
Crypturellus cinnamomeus
Least Concern≈ 500K–4,999,999

The Thicket Tinamou is a Middle American tinamou of dry and moist forest, thickets, and secondary growth from Mexico to Costa Rica. It has…

Undulated Tinamou
Crypturellus undulatus
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Undulated Tinamou is a widespread South American tinamou of woodland, savanna edges, and forest undergrowth. Its wavy barring and brown…

Variegated Tinamou
Crypturellus variegatus
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The Variegated Tinamou is a forest tinamou of Amazonia and the Guianas, named for its subtly mottled and patterned plumage. It stays close…

White-bellied Nothura
Nothura boraquira
Least Concern≈ Unknown

The White-bellied Nothura is a small tinamou of dry grasslands, savannas, and open scrub in central South America. Its pale belly and…

White-throated Tinamou
Tinamus guttatus
Near Threatened≈ 200K–500K

The White-throated Tinamou is a forest tinamou of Amazonian and Guianan lowland forests. Its pale throat contrasts with warm brown…

Yellow-legged Tinamou
Crypturellus noctivagus
Near Threatened≈ 10K–19,999

The Yellow-legged Tinamou is a Brazilian forest tinamou associated with Atlantic Forest and nearby woodland. Its yellowish legs and cryptic…